J. PREVENTION

J. PREVENTION Louse combs Examination of the child’s head at regular intervals using a louse comb allows the diagnosis of louse infestation at an early stage. Early diagnosis makes treatment easier when the small numbers of lice, which first infest the child’s hair,...

I. TREATMENT

I. TREATMENT Pediculicides (Anti-louse products) Despite the large number of pediculicides sold in the pharmacies and the prodigious efforts of parents, successful control of louse infestation in the country remains unattainable. The high prevalence of head lice is...

H. DIAGNOSIS

H. DIAGNOSIS Wherever possible a louse comb should be used for the diagnosis of a head louse infestation. For this purpose, the hair should be first washed with a conditioner and after rinsing and while the hair is wet, a regular brush should be used to untangle the...

G. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT

G. PSYCHOLOGICAL ASPECT Over the centuries, lice became a symbol of filth, poverty and shame. While recent epidemiological studies clearly demonstrated that lice infest children from all socio-economic classes, the stigma still exists. The psychological effects of a...

F. CLINICAL PICTURE

F. CLINICAL SYMPTOMS Most infested children suffer from pruritus, which in rare cases, the itch-scratch cycle can lead to irritability and loss of sleep as well as to secondary infection with impetigo and pyoderma. Swelling of the local lymph nodes and fever were...